Isolasi dan Identifikasi Bakteri Termofilik dari Sumber Air Panas di Moso Distrik Muara Tami Kota Jayapura Provinsi Papua
https://doi.org/10.31957/jbp.474
Abstract
Thermophilic bacteria are bacteria that are able to survive in environmental conditions with high temperatures. Thermophilic bacteria are one of the important sources of thermostable enzymes that can be isolated from geothermal environments such as hot springs with temperatures ranging from 50–80 oC. Aims of the study to isolate and identify local isolates of thermophilic bacteria from hot springs in Moso Muara Tami District, Papua. The results showed that 7 isolates (A1, A2, A3, A4, B1, B2, and B3) that were isolated and identified based on phenotypic characters were included in the genus Bacillus. Â
Key words:Â Thermophilic, characterization, isolation, identification, phenotypic.
Downloads
References
Agustien, A. 2010. Isolasi dan optimasi Bacillus sp penghasil protease alkali dan keratinase termostabil serta aplikasinya. [Disertasi]. Universitas Padjadajaran. Bandung.
Agustini, R. 2006. The utilization of thermophilic protease which life in hot spring Cangar Batu Malang. Indo. J. Chem. 6(2): 205-211.
Bozoglu, C., H. Selin, B. Alayar, M. Karadayi, and M. Gullece. 2015. Isolation and moelcular characterization of thermophilic bacteria with xylanase activity from thermal springs in Erzurum. Jurnal of Life Sciences and Technologies. 3(1): 32-36.
Bozoglu, C., H. Selin, B. Alayar, M. Karadayi, and M. Gullece. 2015. Isolation and molecular characterization of thermophilic bacteria with xylanase activity from thermal springs in Erzurum. Jurnal of Life Sciences and Technologies. 3(1): 32-36.
Cappuccino, J.G. and N. Sherman. 1992. Microbiology a laboratory manual. 3rd Edition. The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company, Inc. California, USA.
Domingguez, A., L. Pastrana, M.A.S. Longo, M.L. Rual, and M.A. Sanroman. 2005. Lipolytic enzyme productions by Thermus thermophilus HB27 in a stirred tank bioreactor. Biochem. Eng. J. 26 : 23.
Goldman, E. and L.H. Green. 2009. Practical handbook of microbiology 2th. CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group. pp: 309-326.
Hastuti, W., A. Agustien., and Nurmiati. 2012. Screening and characterization of amylo-thermophylic bacteria from Semurup hot springs, Kerinci, Jambi. Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas. 1(2): 150-155.
Krieg, N.R., J.T. Staley, D.R. Brown, B.P. Hedlund, B.J. Paster, N.L. Ward, W. Ludwig and W.B. Whitman. 2010. Bargey manual of systematic bacterology. Second Edition Volume Four. Springer. London.
Kurnia, K. 2008. Menyelamatkan mikroorganisme Indonesia. Kunia Organik Farming & Research. Artikel lepas.
Ladeira, S.A., C. Erica., A.B. Delatorre., J.B. Barbosa, and M.L. Martins. 2015. Cellulase production by thermophilic Bacillus sp. SMIA-2 and its detergent compatibility. Electronik Journal of Biotecnology. 18: 110-115.
Lestari, P. 2000. Eksplorasi enzim termostabil dari mikro termofil. Hayati. 7: 21-25.
Linawati, M.D. 2005. Identifikasi fragmen Gen 16S rRNA pada bakteri termofilik hasil isolasi dari sumber air panas Batu Raden. [Skripsi]. Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Muharni. 2009. Isolasi dan identifikasi bakteri penghasil kitinase dari sumber air panas Danau Ranau Sumatera Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Sains. 9: 12-15.
Noel, R.K., T. James., Staley., D.R. Brown., P. Brian. Hedlund., B.J. Paster., N.L. Ward, W. Ludwig and W.B. Whitman. 2010. Bergey’s manual of systematic bacteriology. Second Edition. Volume Four. The Bacteroidetes, Spirochaetes, Tenericutes (Mollicutes), Acidobacteria, Fibrobacteres, Fusobacteria, Dictyoglomi, Gemma-timonadetes, Lentisphaerae, Verrucomicrobia, Chlamy-diae, and Planctomycetes. University of Georgia Athens, GA 30602-2605. USA.
Patasik, I., D.Y.P Runtuboi., T. Gunaedi and Y. Ngili. 2015. Identification and characterization of thermophilic Bacillus sp with protease activity at the fragment of 16S rRNA gene of several hot springs in Merauke, Papua-Indonesia. Der Pharma Chemica. 7(7) : 1-10.
Rahmadani, E.P., A. Agustien dan F.A. Febria. 2015. Isolasi dan karakterisasi bakteri amilotermofilik dari sumber air panas Sungan Medang. Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas. 4(1): 119-122.
Runtuboi, D., T. Gunaedi, V. Purnamasari., I. Patasik dan N. Uyo. 2014. Indentifikasi Bacillus thermofilik penghasil protease dari beberapa sumber air panas di Merauke Papua. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi di Jayapura, 7-8 Oktober 2014, hal: 1-6.
Scully, S.M and J. Orlygsson. 2015. Recent advances in second generation ethanol production by thermopilic bacteria. Energies. 8: 1-30.
Thieman, W.J., and A.P. Michael. 2013. Introduction to biotech-nology. Pearson. USA.
Tuntun, M dan M. Huda. 2014. Isolasi dan identifikasi bakteri termofilik dari sumber air panas Way Panas Bumi Natar Lampung Selatan. Jurnal Analisis Kesehatan. 3(1): 297-304.
Zhang, H., Z. Zhang, J. Li, and S. Cai. 2007. Effects of Mg2+ on supported bilayer membrane on a glassy carbon electrode during membrane formation. International Journal of Electrochemical Science. 2: 788-796.
Zuridah, H., N. Norazwin, S.M Aisyah, M.N.A. Fakhruzzaman and N.A. Zaenathul. 2011. Identification of lipase producing thermophilic bacteria from Malaysian hot springs. African Journal of Microbiology Research. 5(21): 3569-3573.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
1. Copyright Policy
Jurnal Biologi Papua is committed to promoting the dissemination, accessibility, and responsible reuse of scholarly research in biology and related disciplines.
Under this policy, authors retain copyright ownership of their published articles and grant Jurnal Biologi Papua the non-exclusive right of first publication.
Authors retain the right to use, distribute, reproduce, and share their scholarly work in accordance with the applicable publication license.
The journal acknowledges the intellectual contributions of authors and respects their moral rights, including the right to be properly identified as creators of their work.
2. Publication License
Articles published under this policy are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Under this license, users are permitted to:
-
Share: Copy and redistribute published articles in any medium or format.
-
Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon published materials for any purpose, including commercial purposes.
-
Redistribute: Make articles available through repositories, websites, databases, and other scholarly platforms.
These permissions are subject to the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Users must provide appropriate credit to the original authors, include a link to the license, and indicate whether changes have been made.
Reuse must not imply endorsement by the authors or publisher.
3. Rights of Authors
Authors publishing in Jurnal Biologi Papua retain the following rights:
-
Copyright ownership of their original scholarly work.
-
The right to distribute and share their published articles.
-
The right to deposit their articles in institutional or subject repositories.
-
The right to reuse their work in subsequent scholarly publications, subject to appropriate acknowledgment and applicable ethical standards.
-
The right to share their work for teaching, research, academic collaboration, and other lawful purposes.
Authors must acknowledge the original publication in Jurnal Biologi Papua when distributing or reusing the published version.
4. Rights of the Publisher
Authors grant Jurnal Biologi Papua the non-exclusive right to publish, disseminate, archive, and preserve accepted manuscripts.
The journal may reproduce and distribute the published version through its official website and authorized indexing, archiving, and scholarly dissemination services.
The publisher is responsible for maintaining the integrity of published content and accurately displaying copyright and licensing information.
5. Open Access Policy
Jurnal Biologi Papua supports immediate open access to scholarly research.
Articles published under this policy are freely accessible to readers without subscription requirements or access fees.
The journal encourages the responsible dissemination and reuse of published research to support scientific progress, academic collaboration, and the broader exchange of knowledge.
Published content may be accessed, downloaded, shared, and reused in accordance with the applicable Creative Commons license.
6. Third-Party Materials
Authors are responsible for ensuring that all materials included in their manuscripts comply with applicable copyright and intellectual property laws.
Permission must be obtained when required for the use of third-party figures, photographs, tables, illustrations, or other copyrighted materials.
Materials excluded from the article's Creative Commons license must be clearly identified with their applicable copyright and permission notices.
The journal's publication license does not override the rights of third-party copyright holders.
7. Repository and Self-Archiving Policy
Authors are permitted and encouraged to deposit and share their published articles through institutional repositories, academic repositories, and personal or institutional websites.
Authors must provide appropriate acknowledgment of the article's original publication in Jurnal Biologi Papua, including its citation information and DOI where available.
Repository deposits and subsequent distribution must comply with the license applicable to the relevant version of the article.
8. Licensing Information and Article Metadata
The applicable copyright holder and publication license should be clearly identified on each published article's webpage.
Where supported, licensing information should also be included in article metadata and the published PDF.
The journal is committed to maintaining accurate and consistent licensing information across its online publishing platform and scholarly indexing services.
9. Policy Application and Previously Published Articles
This policy applies to manuscripts accepted following its formal adoption by the journal and publisher.
Articles published before the adoption of this policy remain subject to the copyright arrangements and licenses applicable at the time of their publication, unless a valid change is authorized by the relevant rights holders.
The journal will not apply a new license retroactively without the necessary authorization.
10. Policy Commitment
Jurnal Biologi Papua is committed to transparent copyright arrangements, responsible open access publishing, and respect for intellectual property rights.
The journal will periodically review its copyright and licensing practices to maintain consistency with recognized standards of scholarly communication.
References
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ): https://doaj.org/apply/copyright-and-licensing/








